The causes of poverty in the world

Poverty is an epidemic that affects millions of people on our planet. In the world, 1.4 billion people suffer from extreme poverty and almost 900 million suffer from hunger, without access to drinking water and other basic services such as health and education . Download our free guide on volunteering here and discover everything you need to know to carry one out. New call to action According to the United Nations , there are 836 million people who continue to live in extreme poverty. Men, women, boys and girls continue to suffer from hunger or malnutrition and live in environments where exclusion and discrimination are protagonists. Don't you think it's time to promote equality? The objective of many organizations like Oxfam Intermón is to fight poverty in the world. However, in order to remove it, you must first understand what its causes are and think about possible solutions to tackle it at its roots. causes-of-poverty-in-the-world Causes of poverty in the world Before explaining what are the causes of poverty in the world , we think it is important that you understand that talking about factor and cause is not the same thing . The causes are situations that lead to the development of poverty , while a factor can maintain these conditions of poverty for a long time since they do not allow a solution.

Different institutions have studied the causes of poverty. However, it must be taken into account that each territory and situation is different, which is why talking about the general casuistry is more than complex. Manos Unidas , Collective of Community Empowerment , World Poverty or EuroSur do a study of some of the causes of this situation in the world. In this way, the historical causes of poverty are considered to be colonialism, war, slavery and invasions . That is to say, the situation of poverty Europe Mobile Number List experienced by a part of the world's population, especially in southern countries, is a phenomenon that developed during different periods in history. We are going to study some of the factors that directly influence poverty and impede the development of countries. Let's see them! Multinational business model The development of large corporations that use resources and cheap labor from countries at risk of poverty is considered a risk factor , which does not contribute to their economy, but rather impoverishes them even more . Many companies use workers from southern countries to reduce costs and achieve greater economic profit , which directly influences the development of the country. Corruption It prevents or reduces the allocation of resources towards social services from which the population would benefit.



Resources destined for social aspects very often pass into private hands that use them for their own benefit, which causes there to be no equitable distribution in society. Climate change Droughts are the most common cause of food shortages . More and more fertile lands suffer from erosion, salinization and desertification. Deforestation by humans causes accelerated erosion which makes it difficult to harvest food. Diseases and epidemics Although it can also be considered a consequence of the low economic level of a society, a sick population is less productive and therefore creates greater impoverishment for its members. In reality, this is a closed circle in which the lack of resources causes the lack of medication and the disease does not allow a territory to develop economically. That is why it is so important that first world countries care about supplying the necessary treatments to those who need it most. Inequalities in the distribution of resources In this case we are talking about capital, infrastructure or resources. Sometimes, not all members of society can use these types of resources equally , which can directly lead to a situation of poverty. Population growth In 2011 the world population was 7 billion people. Now, the forecast is that in 2050 it will increase to exceed 9 billion, according to the UN Population Fund.